Live Manual
Powertrain (P-Codes)

P0303

Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected

Severity
High

The appearance of the standard OBD2 trouble fault code P0303 is an indicator that your vehicle ECU triggered a threshold alert for "Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected". Understanding the root component breakdown helps avoid expensive diagnostic fees.

Driver's Summary

Your vehicle's computer logged P0303 after detecting a malfunction in the cylinder 3 misfire detected system. On the road, this usually shows up as power loss, jerky acceleration, ticking noise. This is not a code to ignore — the underlying fault can rapidly worsen and lead to costly repairs if driving continues.

Symptoms

Power loss, jerky acceleration, ticking noise

Common Causes

  • Fouled spark plug
  • Ignition coil failure
  • Vacuum leak near cyl 3
  • Engine mechanical fault

How to Fix

  1. 1 Replace spark plug
  2. 2 Test coil pack
  3. 3 Inspect vacuum lines
  4. 4 Perform leak-down test

Technical Explanation

The PCM triggers P0303 after its internal monitoring routine detects that a specific circuit or sensor has exceeded its acceptable operating range. The PCM monitors crankshaft rotational velocity via the CKP sensor at a resolution of individual tooth gaps on the reluctor ring. A combustion event in each cylinder produces a measurable acceleration spike; its absence or weakness is flagged as a misfire event within a 200-revolution or 1000-revolution test window. Once confirmed, the code is stored as a permanent DTC and the MIL is activated. The freeze frame snapshot — recording RPM, load, coolant temperature, and fuel trim at fault detection — is also saved and is critical for accurate diagnosis.

Is It Safe to Drive?

With P0303 active, your engine or transmission is not operating within design parameters. Short-term driving may seem fine, but internal damage is accumulating — particularly to fouled spark plug.

Mechanic's Pro Tip

The fastest isolation technique for P0303 is the coil swap test: move the ignition coil from the affected cylinder to a neighboring cylinder and clear the code. If the misfire follows the coil, it's the coil. If it stays on the same cylinder, focus on the spark plug, injector, or compression. Never replace coils without also replacing the spark plug in that cylinder — a fouled plug will kill a new coil within weeks.

Related Fault Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

What does OBD2 code P0303 mean?

OBD2 code P0303 refers to Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected. The appearance of the standard OBD2 trouble fault code P0303 is an indicator that your vehicle ECU triggered a threshold alert for "Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected". Understanding the root component breakdown helps avoid expensive diagnostic fees.

What are the most common symptoms of DTC P0303?

Drivers experiencing code P0303 typically report: Power loss, jerky acceleration, ticking noise.

Is it safe to drive with trouble code P0303 active?

With P0303 active, your engine or transmission is not operating within design parameters. Short-term driving may seem fine, but internal damage is accumulating — particularly to fouled spark plug.

How much does it cost to fix code P0303?

The estimated repair cost for P0303 ranges from $100 to $500 USD. Coil replacement: $150 - $300

Estimated Repair Cost USD
$100 $500

Coil replacement: $150 - $300

Need Professional Diagnostic Assistance?

Always verify sensor signals and wiring integrity with an OBD2 scanner before purchasing replacement parts.

Explore All Powertrain Codes →