Live Manual
Powertrain (P-Codes)

P0842

Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch A Circuit Low

Severity
High

Encountering the engine check light code P0842 signifies an explicit mechanical or electrical operational breakdown categorized as "Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch A Circuit Low". Professional scanner tools usually flag this subsystem loop early on.

Driver's Summary

When your OBD2 scanner shows P0842, the engine control module has flagged an issue specifically related to transmission fluid pressure sensor/switch a circuit low. The most common signs are transmission slipping, harsh shifts, check engine light. This is a serious fault — avoid extended driving and have your vehicle inspected by a mechanic as soon as possible to prevent further damage.

Symptoms

Transmission slipping, harsh shifts, check engine light

Common Causes

  • Short to ground in TFP sensor A circuit
  • Defective TFP sensor
  • Low transmission fluid pressure
  • Failed TCM

How to Fix

  1. 1 Trace and repair shorted wire
  2. 2 Replace TFP sensor A
  3. 3 Test transmission line pressure mechanically
  4. 4 Diagnose TCM

Technical Explanation

P0842 is stored after the control module confirms the fault over multiple ignition cycles, ruling out transient electrical noise as the cause. The TCM also cross-references engine torque demand, throttle position, and vehicle speed to determine whether the actual gear ratio deviation is genuinely abnormal or a result of expected torque converter slip during aggressive acceleration. Once confirmed, the code is stored as a permanent DTC and the MIL is activated. The freeze frame snapshot — recording RPM, load, coolant temperature, and fuel trim at fault detection — is also saved and is critical for accurate diagnosis.

Is It Safe to Drive?

An active P0842 code under high-severity conditions means the affected system is operating outside safe parameters. Continued driving — especially under load or at highway speeds — significantly increases the risk of secondary damage to components like defective tfp sensor.

Mechanic's Pro Tip

Module replacement should always be the last resort for P0842 after exhaustively verifying all power supply circuits, ground connections, and communication bus wiring. Use a wiring diagram to locate all fuses, relays, and ground points for the affected module, and measure voltage drop on each ground with the circuit loaded. A module "failure" is frequently a corroded ground eyelet or a weak battery causing brownout conditions — fix these first and you'll save hundreds of dollars on an unnecessary module replacement.

Related Fault Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

What does OBD2 code P0842 mean?

OBD2 code P0842 refers to Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch A Circuit Low. Encountering the engine check light code P0842 signifies an explicit mechanical or electrical operational breakdown categorized as "Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch A Circuit Low". Professional scanner tools usually flag this subsystem loop early on.

What are the most common symptoms of DTC P0842?

Drivers experiencing code P0842 typically report: Transmission slipping, harsh shifts, check engine light.

Is it safe to drive with trouble code P0842 active?

An active P0842 code under high-severity conditions means the affected system is operating outside safe parameters. Continued driving — especially under load or at highway speeds — significantly increases the risk of secondary damage to components like defective tfp sensor.

How much does it cost to fix code P0842?

The estimated repair cost for P0842 ranges from $100 to $500 USD. Sensor replacement: $150 - $400

Estimated Repair Cost USD
$100 $500

Sensor replacement: $150 - $400

Need Professional Diagnostic Assistance?

Always verify sensor signals and wiring integrity with an OBD2 scanner before purchasing replacement parts.

Explore All Powertrain Codes →